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In the Downloads section, the ‘Prior Submission’ file reflects the most recent measure submission to the former CBE. This file is provided for transparency. For any questions or clarification, please contact the designated measure steward.

Neonatal Blood Stream Infection Rate (NQI 03)

CBE ID
0478
Endorsement Status
1.0 New or Maintenance
1.1 Measure Structure
Previous Endorsement Cycle
Is Under Review
No
1.6 Measure Description

Discharges with healthcare-associated bloodstream infection per 1,000 discharges for newborns and outborns with birth weight of 500 grams or more but less than 1,500 grams; with gestational age between 24 and 30 weeks; or with birth weight of 1,500 grams or more and death, an operating room procedure, mechanical ventilation, or transferring from another hospital within two days of birth. Excludes discharges with a length of stay less than 3 days and discharges with a principal diagnosis of sepsis, or bacteremia, or newborn bacteremia.

    Measure Specs
      General Information
      1.7 Measure Type
      1.3 Electronic Clinical Quality Measure (eCQM)
      No
      1.8 Level of Analysis
      1.9 Care Setting
      1.20 Types of Data Sources
      1.14 Numerator

      Discharges, among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator, with either:
      • any secondary ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes for newborn sepsis (BSI5DX*), or
      • any secondary ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes for newborn septicemia or bacteremia codes requiring a separate organism code (BSI2DX*) and any secondary ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes for staphylococcal or Gram-negative bacterial infection (BSI3DX*)

      1.15 Denominator

      All newborns and outborns (Appendix I) with either:
      • a birth weight of 500 to 1,499 grams (Birth Weight Categories 2, 3, 4 and 5) (Appendix L)
      • any-listed ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes for gestational age between 24 and 30 weeks; (GESTCAT*)
      • a birth weight greater than or equal to 1,500 grams (Birth Weight Category 6, 7, or 8) and death (DISP=20)
      • a birth weight greater than or equal to 1,500 grams (Birth Weight Category 6, 7, or 8) and any-listed ICD-10-PCS procedure codes for operating room procedure (Appendix A)
      • a birth weight greater than or equal to 1,500 grams (Birth Weight Category 6, 7, or 8) and any-listed ICD-10-PCS procedure codes for mechanical ventilation (MECHVCD*)
      • a birth weight greater than or equal to 1,500 grams (Birth Weight Category 6, 7, or 8) and transferring from another health care facility within two days of birth (ATYPE = 4 and POINTOFORIGINUB04 = 6)

      Exclusions

      Exclude cases:
      • with a principal ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (or secondary diagnosis present on admission) for sepsis or bacteremia (BSI4DX*), among patients otherwise qualifying for numerator.
      • with a principal ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (or secondary diagnosis present on admission†) for staphylococcal or Gram-negative bacterial infection (BSI3DX*), among patients otherwise qualifying for numerator.
      • with birth weight less than 500 grams (Birth Weight Category 1) (Appendix L)
      • with length of stay less than 3 days
      • with missing gender (SEX=missing), age (AGE=missing), quarter (DQTR=missing), year (YEAR=missing) or principal diagnosis (DX1=missing)

      Most Recent Endorsement Activity
      Measure Retired and Endorsement Removed Perinatal and Women's Health Fall Cycle 2020
      Initial Endorsement
      Last Updated
      Removal Date
      Steward Organization
      Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
      Steward POC email
      Steward Organization Copyright

      The AHRQ QI software is publicly available. We have no copyright disclaimers.

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